{"id":1472,"date":"2026-09-02T08:53:13","date_gmt":"2026-09-02T07:53:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/?p=1472"},"modified":"2026-09-02T08:53:13","modified_gmt":"2026-09-02T07:53:13","slug":"the-different-versions-of-happiness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/index.php\/2026\/09\/02\/the-different-versions-of-happiness\/","title":{"rendered":"The Different Versions of Happiness."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After my last thought and having talked with a colleague who seeks &#8220;contemplative&#8221; happiness (tranquility and inner peace), I tried to gather information on the different types of happiness that can exist and where I fit in. <br>There are several ways to understand and classify happiness. Here are the main &#8220;versions&#8221; most used in philosophy and psychology: <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-accent-light-color\">1. Hedonic Happiness (Pleasure) This is the simplest and most immediate happiness: <\/mark><br>Feeling pleasure and avoiding pain. Includes: <br>&#8211; Sensory pleasures (delicious food, sex, comfort) <br>&#8211; Momentary positive emotions (joy, excitement, fun) <br>This is the type of happiness that most people seek in their daily lives, but it tends to be fleeting (the famous &#8220;hedonistic adaptation effect&#8221;). <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-accent-light-color\">2. Eudaimonic Happiness (Fulfillment \/ Flourishing) <\/mark><br>This comes from Greek philosophy (mainly Aristotle). <br>It&#8217;s not about &#8220;feeling good,&#8221; but about living well\u2014developing potential, living according to virtues, and having a sense of purpose. <br>It&#8217;s the happiness that comes from: <br>&#8211; Growing as a person <br>&#8211; Accomplishing something meaningful <br>&#8211; Living authentically <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-accent-light-color\">3. PERMA Model (Martin Seligman) <\/mark><br>One of the most widely used classifications in positive psychology today. <br>Sustainable happiness would have five pillars: <br>&#8211; Positive Emotion. Positive emotions: Joy, gratitude, hope <br>&#8211; Engagement. Flow \u2013 being fully absorbed: Work, hobby, sport <br>&#8211; Relationships. Positive relationships: Friendship, love, connection <br>&#8211; Meaning. Sense and purpose: Feeling that life has meaning <br>&#8211; Accomplishment. Achievement and accomplishment: Goals, skills, status <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-accent-light-color\">4. Other important versions <\/mark><br>&gt; Cognitive happiness (life satisfaction) This is when you evaluate your life as a whole and conclude: &#8220;I am satisfied with the life I have.&#8221; It is more rational and stable. <br>&gt; Momentary happiness vs. Lasting happiness <br>Momentary = the peak of pleasure. <br>Lasting = the &#8220;baseline level&#8221; of well-being that you carry most of the time. <br>&gt; Social\/cultural happiness <br>In more collectivist cultures (many countries in Latin America and Asia), happiness is usually more linked to relationships and group harmony. <br>In individualistic cultures, personal fulfillment and freedom weigh more heavily. <br>&gt; &#8220;Tranquil&#8221; happiness (serenity) <br>More common in Eastern traditions (Buddhism, Stoicism). It is not euphoria, but inner peace, acceptance, and equanimity. <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-accent-light-color\">Quick summary<\/mark> <br>&#8211; Hedonic. Pleasure and positive emotion: Short-lived <br>&#8211; Eudaimonic. Meaning and growth: More lasting <br>&#8211; Life satisfaction. Rational assessment of life: Stable<br> &#8211; PERMA. Balanced combination: Sustainable <br>&#8211; Serenity. Peace and acceptance: Profound <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most current research shows that the most stable and profound happiness is usually a combination: a little pleasure + a lot of meaning + good relationships + a sense of progress. <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After my last thought and having talked with a colleague who seeks &#8220;contemplative&#8221; happiness (tranquility and inner peace), I tried to gather information on the different types of happiness that can exist and where I fit in. There are several ways to understand and classify happiness. Here are the main &#8220;versions&#8221; most used in philosophy [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-my-thoughts"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1472"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1472\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1473,"href":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1472\/revisions\/1473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vitormsalmeida.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}